Problèmes OpenGL lors de la compilation

J’essaie de comstackr un exemple à partir d’un projet, le code suivant est le makefile:

CC = g++ ifeq ($(shell sw_vers 2>/dev/null | grep Mac | awk '{ print $$2}'),Mac) CFLAGS = -g -DGL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES -I./include/ -I/usr/X11/include -DOSX LDFLAGS = -framework GLUT -framework OpenGL -L./lib/mac/ \ -L"/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Libraries" \ -lGL -lGLU -lm -lstdc++ -lGLEW -lfreeimage else CFLAGS = -g -DGL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES -I./include/ -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/sw/include \ -I/usr/sww/include -I/usr/sww/pkg/Mesa/include LDFLAGS = -L./lib/nix -L/usr/X11R6/lib -L/sw/lib -L/usr/sww/lib \ -L/usr/sww/bin -L/usr/sww/pkg/Mesa/lib -lglut -lGLU -lGL -lX11 -lGLEW -lfreeimage endif RM = /bin/rm -f all: mytest3 mytest3: mytest3.o shaders.o shaders.h geometry3.h $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o mytest3 shaders.o mytest3.o $(INCFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) mytest3.o: mytest3.cpp shaders.h geometry3.h $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(INCFLAGS) -c mytest3.cpp shaders.o: shaders.cpp $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(INCFLAGS) -c shaders.cpp clean: $(RM) *.o mytest3 *.png 

J’ai donc essayé: “make” et j’ai eu:

 $ make g++ -g -DGL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES -I./include/ -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/sw/include -I/usr/sww/include -I/usr/sww/pkg/Mesa/include -o mytest3 shaders.o mytest3.o -L./lib/nix -L/usr/X11R6/lib -L/sw/lib -L/usr/sww/lib -L/usr/sww/bin -L/usr/sww/pkg/Mesa/lib -lglut -lGLU -lGL -lX11 -lGLEW -lfreeimage /usr/bin/ld: error: no se puede abrir /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.7/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so: No existe el archivo o el directorio shaders.cpp:37: error: undefined reference to 'glGetProgramiv' shaders.cpp:39: error: undefined reference to 'glGetProgramInfoLog' shaders.cpp:46: error: undefined reference to 'glGetShaderiv' shaders.cpp:48: error: undefined reference to 'glGetShaderInfoLog' shaders.cpp:57: error: undefined reference to 'glCreateShader' shaders.cpp:63: error: undefined reference to 'glShaderSource' shaders.cpp:64: error: undefined reference to 'glComstackShader' shaders.cpp:65: error: undefined reference to 'glGetShaderiv' shaders.cpp:75: error: undefined reference to 'glCreateProgram' shaders.cpp:77: error: undefined reference to 'glAttachShader' shaders.cpp:78: error: undefined reference to 'glAttachShader' shaders.cpp:79: error: undefined reference to 'glLinkProgram' shaders.cpp:80: error: undefined reference to 'glGetProgramiv' shaders.cpp:81: error: undefined reference to 'glUseProgram' geometry3.h:72: error: undefined reference to 'glBindBuffer' geometry3.h:73: error: undefined reference to 'glBufferData' geometry3.h:74: error: undefined reference to 'glVertexPointer' geometry3.h:75: error: undefined reference to 'glEnableClientState' geometry3.h:76: error: undefined reference to 'glBindBuffer' geometry3.h:77: error: undefined reference to 'glBufferData' geometry3.h:78: error: undefined reference to 'glColorPointer' geometry3.h:79: error: undefined reference to 'glEnableClientState' geometry3.h:80: error: undefined reference to 'glBindBuffer' geometry3.h:81: error: undefined reference to 'glBufferData' geometry3.h:101: error: undefined reference to 'glGenTextures' geometry3.h:103: error: undefined reference to 'glBindBuffer' geometry3.h:104: error: undefined reference to 'glBufferData' geometry3.h:105: error: undefined reference to 'glActiveTexture' geometry3.h:106: error: undefined reference to 'glEnable' geometry3.h:107: error: undefined reference to 'glTexCoordPointer' geometry3.h:108: error: undefined reference to 'glEnableClientState' geometry3.h:110: error: undefined reference to 'glBindTexture' geometry3.h:112: error: undefined reference to 'glTexImage2D' geometry3.h:113: error: undefined reference to 'glTexParameterf' geometry3.h:114: error: undefined reference to 'glTexParameterf' geometry3.h:115: error: undefined reference to 'glTexParameteri' geometry3.h:116: error: undefined reference to 'glTexParameteri' geometry3.h:120: error: undefined reference to 'glGetUniformLocation' geometry3.h:121: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform1i' geometry3.h:122: error: undefined reference to 'glGetUniformLocation' geometry3.h:130: error: undefined reference to 'glVertexPointer' geometry3.h:131: error: undefined reference to 'glEnableClientState' geometry3.h:147: error: undefined reference to 'glColorPointer' geometry3.h:156: error: undefined reference to 'glVertexPointer' geometry3.h:159: error: undefined reference to 'glColorPointer' geometry3.h:162: error: undefined reference to 'glDrawElements' geometry3.h:170: error: undefined reference to 'glVertexPointer' geometry3.h:175: error: undefined reference to 'glColorPointer' geometry3.h:178: error: undefined reference to 'glActiveTexture' geometry3.h:179: error: undefined reference to 'glEnable' geometry3.h:180: error: undefined reference to 'glBindTexture' geometry3.h:183: error: undefined reference to 'glTexCoordPointer' geometry3.h:186: error: undefined reference to 'glDrawElements' geometry3.h:199: error: undefined reference to 'glDrawElements' mytest3.cpp:54: error: undefined reference to 'glGetFloatv' mytest3.cpp:67: error: undefined reference to 'glClear' mytest3.cpp:78: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform1i' mytest3.cpp:79: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform1i' mytest3.cpp:82: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform1i' mytest3.cpp:89: error: undefined reference to 'glMasortingxMode' mytest3.cpp:92: error: undefined reference to 'glPushMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:93: error: undefined reference to 'glTranslatef' mytest3.cpp:95: error: undefined reference to 'glPopMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:98: error: undefined reference to 'glPushMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:98: error: undefined reference to 'glTranslatef' mytest3.cpp:98: error: undefined reference to 'glPopMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:101: error: undefined reference to 'glPushMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:102: error: undefined reference to 'glTranslatef' mytest3.cpp:104: error: undefined reference to 'glPopMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:107: error: undefined reference to 'glPushMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:108: error: undefined reference to 'glTranslatef' mytest3.cpp:110: error: undefined reference to 'glPopMasortingx' mytest3.cpp:136: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform3fv' mytest3.cpp:137: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform4fv' mytest3.cpp:138: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform4fv' mytest3.cpp:139: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform4fv' mytest3.cpp:142: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform4fv' mytest3.cpp:145: error: undefined reference to 'glUniform1fv' mytest3.cpp:155: error: undefined reference to 'glColor3f' mytest3.cpp:164: error: undefined reference to 'glRotatef' mytest3.cpp:165: error: undefined reference to 'glRotatef' mytest3.cpp:182: error: undefined reference to 'glFlush' mytest3.cpp:218: error: undefined reference to 'glMasortingxMode' mytest3.cpp:219: error: undefined reference to 'glLoadIdentity' mytest3.cpp:232: error: undefined reference to 'glMasortingxMode' mytest3.cpp:233: error: undefined reference to 'glLoadIdentity' mytest3.cpp:253: error: undefined reference to 'glReadBuffer' mytest3.cpp:254: error: undefined reference to 'glReadPixels' mytest3.cpp:303: error: undefined reference to 'glViewport' mytest3.cpp:304: error: undefined reference to 'glMasortingxMode' mytest3.cpp:305: error: undefined reference to 'glLoadIdentity' mytest3.cpp:317: error: undefined reference to 'glClearColor' mytest3.cpp:321: error: undefined reference to 'glLoadIdentity' mytest3.cpp:336: error: undefined reference to 'glCreateProgram' mytest3.cpp:339: error: undefined reference to 'glGetProgramiv' mytest3.cpp:342: error: undefined reference to 'glGetUniformLocation' mytest3.cpp:343: error: undefined reference to 'glGetUniformLocation' mytest3.cpp:355: error: undefined reference to 'glGenBuffers' mytest3.cpp:369: error: undefined reference to 'glEnable' mytest3.cpp:370: error: undefined reference to 'glDepthFunc' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [mytest3] Error 1 

J’ai de la glut installé:

 $ find /usr -name glut.h /usr/local/cuda-5.0/extras/CUPTI/include/GL/glut.h /usr/local/cuda-5.0/samples/common/inc/GL/glut.h /usr/include/GL/glut.h $ locate libglut /usr/lib/libglut.so /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4/libglut.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglut.a /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglut.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglut.so.3 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglut.so.3.9.0 

Donc, je ne sais pas pourquoi le compilateur cherche dans le chemin “gcc”, ça devrait bien fonctionner …

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J’ai aussi essayé:

 sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglut.so /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.7/libglut.so 

Mais toujours pas travailler.

Je suis sur Ubuntu 12.10, et j’ai d’abord installé:

 sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev glew-utils libglew1.6-dev libfreeimage-dev sudo apt-get install build-essential 

Qu’est-ce qui ne va pas?

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 sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev